Caco-2 Thawing Cells From Frozen
Use this page for thawing CaCo2 cells from frozen in -80° freezer. From Wine Lab SOP and cell culture guidebook.
Purpose
When beginning a new cell line to grow for experiments, they need to be brought “back to life” from frozen. They need to be thawed and stored in a sterile environment to grow and seed the cell flask.
Safety
- Complete work in the BSC.
- Spray down all materials brought into the BSC with 70% Ethanol.
- Try not to touch the sides of the flask opening with pipette tips.
- Do not touch the rims of the flasks or tubes to work with.
Materials
- Frozen cell cryovial
- Complete culture DMEM growth medium
- Culture vessel (Flask)
- Centrifuge tube
- 37°C Water Bath
- Styrofoam tub
Procedure
- Prepare the complete growth media using the Caco-2 media recipe and place an alliquot in the 37° water bath to pre-heat.
- Take the cryovial with the frozen cells and place in the styrofoam tub filled with ice to transport to the warm bath.
- Place the cryovial with the frozen cells into the 37° water bath for less than 1 minute, gently swirling until there is a small amount of ice left in the vial.
- Directly place the cryovial and balance in the centrifuge for 4 minutes to form a pellet.
- Remove and spray down with 70% ethanol before removing the supernatant and resuspending with 1mL of advanced DMEM to wash. If you see the pellet, do as written. If not, then try again to see pellet.
- Centrifuge again for ~4 minutes to form pellet again. Then remove the supernatant, put complete DMEM into the cryovial, resuspend, and place all of the liquid into a centrifuge ependorf tube so the total volume of the tube is 5mL (so place ~3-4mL in the tube before putting cells in).
- Mix by gently pipetting and releasing the 5mL of cells + DMEM.
- Fill the red-capped cell flask with ~10mL of complete DMEM. Pipette and add the suspended cells and growth media into the flask.
- Label and swirl on the table in gentle figure 8 motion at least 10 times.
- Leave in the incubator.
Quality Control
- Check the clarity of the supernatant and the visibility of the pellet.
- Make sure to complete the methods quickly and accurately.
Revision History
| Date | Change | Author |
|---|---|---|
| 2026-06-30 | Initial draft | Joseph Katz |
| 2026-06-30 | Post-first try w Zhaoyi Wang | Joseph Katz |